Denomination |
Application |
Symbol |
Denomination |
Application |
Symbol |
Circle, semicircle |
Pumps, compressors, motors Measurement equipments Non return valves, rotating couplings Knuckles, rings Floating equipments |
|
Non-return valve with neck |
Valve allowing free flow in one direction and blocking (neck) in the other one. |
|
Single-acting cylinder |
The fluid pressure is applied in one sense only (forward stroke). Back stroke : by undefined force By means of a spring |
|
Quick exhaust valve |
In case of a pressure drop in the input duct, the output duct is connected with free air. |
|
Double-acting cylinder |
The fluid pressure is applied alternatively in two directions (forward and back stroke).
Single rod
Double rod |
|
Pressure control
(security valve) |
Pressure control at the input hole by means of the opening of the exhaust hole (e.g. connected to the receiver or the free air) against a counter force. |
|
Differential
cylinder |
The ratio between the cylinder section and the ring section of the piston near the rod is essential for the cylinder operation. |
|
Pressure control
(controlling device) |
The pressure is controlled (security valve) to the counter force value or by means of a controlling device to a lower value. |
|
Cylinder with non adjustable cushion |
Acting from one side only Acting from both sides |
|
Pressure source
Hydraulic pressure source
Pneumatic pressure source |
|
|
Double-acting telescopic cylinder |
Cylinder with several pistons which enter one into the other with forward and backward movement. |
|
Pipes |
Working, return and feeding pipe
Control pipe (straight line for simplifiedrepresentations)
Escape pipe (blow-by) |
|
Bleeder vent and air exhaust |
Bleeder vent
Exhaust without connections
Exhaust with connections |
|
Filter |
|
|
Rapid connection |
Connected : without return valve
with return valve
Disconnected : open pipe closed pipe
with non return valve |
|
Condensate separator |
With manual controlled exhaust
With automatic exhaust |
|
Pneumatic accumulator* |
Reservoir in which the air under pressure is stored up to a maximum fixed pressure. |
|
Dryer |
Air dryer by means of chemical agents |
|